Merge pull request #6758 from aws-lumberyard-dev/cgalvan/DraftStreamingImageAssetPixelAPI

Added pixel retrieval API to StreamingImageAsset
This commit is contained in:
Chris Galvan
2022-01-27 09:32:30 -06:00
committed by GitHub
3 changed files with 377 additions and 4 deletions
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
#include <Atom/RPI.Public/Image/StreamingImage.h>
#include <Atom/RPI.Reflect/Shader/ShaderAsset.h>
#include <AzCore/std/containers/span.h>
namespace AZ
{
namespace RPI
@@ -57,7 +59,22 @@ namespace AZ
//! Same as above. Provided as a convenience when all arguments of the 'numthreads' attributes should be assigned to RHI::DispatchDirect::m_threadsPerGroup* variables.
AZ::Outcome<void, AZStd::string> GetComputeShaderNumThreads(const Data::Asset<ShaderAsset>& shaderAsset, RHI::DispatchDirect& dispatchDirect);
//! Get single image pixel value for specified mip and slice
template<typename T>
T GetSubImagePixelValue(const AZ::Data::Asset<AZ::RPI::StreamingImageAsset>& imageAsset, uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t componentIndex = 0, uint32_t mip = 0, uint32_t slice = 0);
//! Retrieve a region of image pixel values (float) for specified mip and slice
//! NOTE: The topLeft coordinate is inclusive, whereas the bottomRight is exclusive
bool GetSubImagePixelValues(const AZ::Data::Asset<AZ::RPI::StreamingImageAsset>& imageAsset, AZStd::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t> topLeft, AZStd::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t> bottomRight, AZStd::span<float> outValues, uint32_t componentIndex = 0, uint32_t mip = 0, uint32_t slice = 0);
//! Retrieve a region of image pixel values (uint) for specified mip and slice
//! NOTE: The topLeft coordinate is inclusive, whereas the bottomRight is exclusive
bool GetSubImagePixelValues(const AZ::Data::Asset<AZ::RPI::StreamingImageAsset>& imageAsset, AZStd::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t> topLeft, AZStd::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t> bottomRight, AZStd::span<AZ::u32> outValues, uint32_t componentIndex = 0, uint32_t mip = 0, uint32_t slice = 0);
//! Retrieve a region of image pixel values (int) for specified mip and slice
//! NOTE: The topLeft coordinate is inclusive, whereas the bottomRight is exclusive
bool GetSubImagePixelValues(const AZ::Data::Asset<AZ::RPI::StreamingImageAsset>& imageAsset, AZStd::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t> topLeft, AZStd::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t> bottomRight, AZStd::span<AZ::s32> outValues, uint32_t componentIndex = 0, uint32_t mip = 0, uint32_t slice = 0);
} // namespace RPI
} // namespace AZ
@@ -20,6 +20,202 @@ namespace AZ
{
namespace RPI
{
namespace Internal
{
// The original implementation was from cryhalf's CryConvertFloatToHalf and CryConvertHalfToFloat function
// Will be replaced with centralized half float API
struct SHalf
{
explicit SHalf(float floatValue)
{
AZ::u32 Result;
AZ::u32 intValue = ((AZ::u32*)(&floatValue))[0];
AZ::u32 Sign = (intValue & 0x80000000U) >> 16U;
intValue = intValue & 0x7FFFFFFFU;
if (intValue > 0x47FFEFFFU)
{
// The number is too large to be represented as a half. Saturate to infinity.
Result = 0x7FFFU;
}
else
{
if (intValue < 0x38800000U)
{
// The number is too small to be represented as a normalized half.
// Convert it to a denormalized value.
AZ::u32 Shift = 113U - (intValue >> 23U);
intValue = (0x800000U | (intValue & 0x7FFFFFU)) >> Shift;
}
else
{
// Rebias the exponent to represent the value as a normalized half.
intValue += 0xC8000000U;
}
Result = ((intValue + 0x0FFFU + ((intValue >> 13U) & 1U)) >> 13U) & 0x7FFFU;
}
h = static_cast<AZ::u16>(Result | Sign);
}
operator float() const
{
AZ::u32 Mantissa;
AZ::u32 Exponent;
AZ::u32 Result;
Mantissa = h & 0x03FF;
if ((h & 0x7C00) != 0) // The value is normalized
{
Exponent = ((h >> 10) & 0x1F);
}
else if (Mantissa != 0) // The value is denormalized
{
// Normalize the value in the resulting float
Exponent = 1;
do
{
Exponent--;
Mantissa <<= 1;
} while ((Mantissa & 0x0400) == 0);
Mantissa &= 0x03FF;
}
else // The value is zero
{
Exponent = static_cast<AZ::u32>(-112);
}
Result = ((h & 0x8000) << 16) | // Sign
((Exponent + 112) << 23) | // Exponent
(Mantissa << 13); // Mantissa
return *(float*)&Result;
}
private:
AZ::u16 h;
};
float ScaleValue(float value, float origMin, float origMax, float scaledMin, float scaledMax)
{
return ((value - origMin) / (origMax - origMin)) * (scaledMax - scaledMin) + scaledMin;
}
float RetrieveFloatValue(const AZ::u8* mem, size_t index, AZ::RHI::Format format)
{
switch (format)
{
case AZ::RHI::Format::R8_UNORM:
case AZ::RHI::Format::A8_UNORM:
{
return mem[index] / static_cast<float>(std::numeric_limits<AZ::u8>::max());
}
case AZ::RHI::Format::R8_SNORM:
{
// Scale the value from AZ::s8 min/max to -1 to 1
// We need to treat -128 and -127 the same, so that we get a symmetric
// range of -127 to 127 with complementary scaled values of -1 to 1
auto actualMem = reinterpret_cast<const AZ::s8*>(mem);
AZ::s8 signedMax = std::numeric_limits<AZ::s8>::max();
AZ::s8 signedMin = aznumeric_cast<AZ::s8>(-signedMax);
return ScaleValue(AZStd::max(actualMem[index], signedMin), signedMin, signedMax, -1.0f, 1.0f);
}
case AZ::RHI::Format::D16_UNORM:
case AZ::RHI::Format::R16_UNORM:
{
return mem[index] / static_cast<float>(std::numeric_limits<AZ::u16>::max());
}
case AZ::RHI::Format::R16_SNORM:
{
// Scale the value from AZ::s16 min/max to -1 to 1
// We need to treat -32768 and -32767 the same, so that we get a symmetric
// range of -32767 to 32767 with complementary scaled values of -1 to 1
auto actualMem = reinterpret_cast<const AZ::s16*>(mem);
AZ::s16 signedMax = std::numeric_limits<AZ::s16>::max();
AZ::s16 signedMin = aznumeric_cast<AZ::s16>(-signedMax);
return ScaleValue(AZStd::max(actualMem[index], signedMin), signedMin, signedMax, -1.0f, 1.0f);
}
case AZ::RHI::Format::R16_FLOAT:
{
auto actualMem = reinterpret_cast<const float*>(mem);
return SHalf(actualMem[index]);
}
case AZ::RHI::Format::D32_FLOAT:
case AZ::RHI::Format::R32_FLOAT:
{
auto actualMem = reinterpret_cast<const float*>(mem);
return actualMem[index];
}
default:
AZ_Assert(false, "Unsupported pixel format");
return 0.0f;
}
}
AZ::u32 RetrieveUintValue(const AZ::u8* mem, size_t index, AZ::RHI::Format format)
{
switch (format)
{
case AZ::RHI::Format::R8_UINT:
{
return mem[index] / static_cast<AZ::u32>(std::numeric_limits<AZ::u8>::max());
}
case AZ::RHI::Format::R16_UINT:
{
auto actualMem = reinterpret_cast<const AZ::u16*>(mem);
return actualMem[index] / static_cast<AZ::u32>(std::numeric_limits<AZ::u16>::max());
}
case AZ::RHI::Format::R32_UINT:
{
auto actualMem = reinterpret_cast<const AZ::u32*>(mem);
return actualMem[index];
}
default:
AZ_Assert(false, "Unsupported pixel format");
return 0;
}
}
AZ::s32 RetrieveIntValue(const AZ::u8* mem, size_t index, AZ::RHI::Format format)
{
switch (format)
{
case AZ::RHI::Format::R8_SINT:
{
return mem[index] / static_cast<AZ::s32>(std::numeric_limits<AZ::s8>::max());
}
case AZ::RHI::Format::R16_SINT:
{
auto actualMem = reinterpret_cast<const AZ::s16*>(mem);
return actualMem[index] / static_cast<AZ::s32>(std::numeric_limits<AZ::s16>::max());
}
case AZ::RHI::Format::R32_SINT:
{
auto actualMem = reinterpret_cast<const AZ::s32*>(mem);
return actualMem[index];
}
default:
AZ_Assert(false, "Unsupported pixel format");
return 0;
}
}
template<typename T>
T GetSubImagePixelValueInternal(const AZ::Data::Asset<AZ::RPI::StreamingImageAsset>& imageAsset, uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t componentIndex, uint32_t mip, uint32_t slice)
{
AZStd::array values{ aznumeric_cast<T>(0) };
auto topLeft = AZStd::make_pair(x, y);
auto bottomRight = AZStd::make_pair(x + 1, y + 1);
GetSubImagePixelValues(imageAsset, topLeft, bottomRight, AZStd::span<T>(values), componentIndex, mip, slice);
return values[0];
}
}
Data::AssetId GetShaderAssetId(const AZStd::string& shaderFilePath, bool isCritical)
{
@@ -222,5 +418,128 @@ namespace AZ
{
return GetComputeShaderNumThreads(shaderAsset, &dispatchDirect.m_threadsPerGroupX, &dispatchDirect.m_threadsPerGroupY, &dispatchDirect.m_threadsPerGroupZ);
}
template<>
float GetSubImagePixelValue<float>(const AZ::Data::Asset<AZ::RPI::StreamingImageAsset>& imageAsset, uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t componentIndex, uint32_t mip, uint32_t slice)
{
return Internal::GetSubImagePixelValueInternal<float>(imageAsset, x, y, componentIndex, mip, slice);
}
template<>
AZ::u32 GetSubImagePixelValue<AZ::u32>(const AZ::Data::Asset<AZ::RPI::StreamingImageAsset>& imageAsset, uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t componentIndex, uint32_t mip, uint32_t slice)
{
return Internal::GetSubImagePixelValueInternal<AZ::u32>(imageAsset, x, y, componentIndex, mip, slice);
}
template<>
AZ::s32 GetSubImagePixelValue<AZ::s32>(const AZ::Data::Asset<AZ::RPI::StreamingImageAsset>& imageAsset, uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t componentIndex, uint32_t mip, uint32_t slice)
{
return Internal::GetSubImagePixelValueInternal<AZ::s32>(imageAsset, x, y, componentIndex, mip, slice);
}
bool GetSubImagePixelValues(const AZ::Data::Asset<AZ::RPI::StreamingImageAsset>& imageAsset, AZStd::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t> topLeft, AZStd::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t> bottomRight, AZStd::span<float> outValues, uint32_t componentIndex, uint32_t mip, uint32_t slice)
{
// TODO: Use the component index
(void)componentIndex;
if (!imageAsset.IsReady())
{
return false;
}
auto imageData = imageAsset->GetSubImageData(mip, slice);
if (imageData.empty())
{
return false;
}
const AZ::RHI::ImageDescriptor imageDescriptor = imageAsset->GetImageDescriptor();
auto width = imageDescriptor.m_size.m_width;
const uint32_t pixelSize = AZ::RHI::GetFormatSize(imageDescriptor.m_format);
size_t outValuesIndex = 0;
for (uint32_t y = topLeft.second; y < bottomRight.second; ++y)
{
for (uint32_t x = topLeft.first; x < bottomRight.first; ++x)
{
size_t imageDataIndex = (y * width + x) * pixelSize;
auto& outValue = outValues[outValuesIndex++];
outValue = Internal::RetrieveFloatValue(imageData.data(), imageDataIndex, imageDescriptor.m_format);
}
}
return true;
}
bool GetSubImagePixelValues(const AZ::Data::Asset<AZ::RPI::StreamingImageAsset>& imageAsset, AZStd::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t> topLeft, AZStd::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t> bottomRight, AZStd::span<AZ::u32> outValues, uint32_t componentIndex, uint32_t mip, uint32_t slice)
{
// TODO: Use the component index
(void)componentIndex;
if (!imageAsset.IsReady())
{
return false;
}
auto imageData = imageAsset->GetSubImageData(mip, slice);
if (imageData.empty())
{
return false;
}
const AZ::RHI::ImageDescriptor imageDescriptor = imageAsset->GetImageDescriptor();
auto width = imageDescriptor.m_size.m_width;
const uint32_t pixelSize = AZ::RHI::GetFormatSize(imageDescriptor.m_format);
size_t outValuesIndex = 0;
for (uint32_t y = topLeft.second; y < bottomRight.second; ++y)
{
for (uint32_t x = topLeft.first; x < bottomRight.first; ++x)
{
size_t imageDataIndex = (y * width + x) * pixelSize;
auto& outValue = outValues[outValuesIndex++];
outValue = Internal::RetrieveUintValue(imageData.data(), imageDataIndex, imageDescriptor.m_format);
}
}
return true;
}
bool GetSubImagePixelValues(const AZ::Data::Asset<AZ::RPI::StreamingImageAsset>& imageAsset, AZStd::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t> topLeft, AZStd::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t> bottomRight, AZStd::span<AZ::s32> outValues, uint32_t componentIndex, uint32_t mip, uint32_t slice)
{
// TODO: Use the component index
(void)componentIndex;
if (!imageAsset.IsReady())
{
return false;
}
auto imageData = imageAsset->GetSubImageData(mip, slice);
if (imageData.empty())
{
return false;
}
const AZ::RHI::ImageDescriptor imageDescriptor = imageAsset->GetImageDescriptor();
auto width = imageDescriptor.m_size.m_width;
const uint32_t pixelSize = AZ::RHI::GetFormatSize(imageDescriptor.m_format);
size_t outValuesIndex = 0;
for (uint32_t y = topLeft.second; y < bottomRight.second; ++y)
{
for (uint32_t x = topLeft.first; x < bottomRight.first; ++x)
{
size_t imageDataIndex = (y * width + x) * pixelSize;
auto& outValue = outValues[outValuesIndex++];
outValue = Internal::RetrieveIntValue(imageData.data(), imageDataIndex, imageDescriptor.m_format);
}
}
return true;
}
}
}
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
#include <Atom/RPI.Public/Image/StreamingImage.h>
#include <Atom/RPI.Public/Image/StreamingImagePool.h>
#include <Atom/RPI.Public/Image/DefaultStreamingImageController.h>
#include <Atom/RPI.Public/RPIUtils.h>
#include <AtomCore/Instance/InstanceDatabase.h>
@@ -433,12 +434,12 @@ namespace UnitTest
return poolAsset;
}
AZ::Data::Asset<AZ::RPI::StreamingImageAsset> BuildTestImage()
AZ::Data::Asset<AZ::RPI::StreamingImageAsset> BuildTestImage(AZ::RHI::Format format = AZ::RHI::Format::R8G8B8A8_UNORM)
{
using namespace AZ;
const uint32_t arraySize = 2;
const uint32_t pixelSize = 4;
const uint32_t pixelSize = RHI::GetFormatSize(format);
const uint32_t mipCountHead = 1;
const uint32_t mipCountMiddle = 2;
const uint32_t mipCountTail = 3;
@@ -453,7 +454,7 @@ namespace UnitTest
RPI::StreamingImageAssetCreator assetCreator;
assetCreator.Begin(Data::AssetId(Uuid::CreateRandom()));
RHI::ImageDescriptor imageDesc = RHI::ImageDescriptor::Create2DArray(RHI::ImageBindFlags::ShaderRead, imageWidth, imageHeight, arraySize, RHI::Format::R8G8B8A8_UNORM);
RHI::ImageDescriptor imageDesc = RHI::ImageDescriptor::Create2DArray(RHI::ImageBindFlags::ShaderRead, imageWidth, imageHeight, arraySize, format);
imageDesc.m_mipLevels = static_cast<uint16_t>(mipCountTotal);
assetCreator.SetImageDescriptor(imageDesc);
@@ -726,4 +727,40 @@ namespace UnitTest
RPI::ImageSystemInterface::Get()->Update();
}
TEST_F(StreamingImageTests, GetSubImagePixelValues)
{
using namespace AZ;
Data::Asset<RPI::StreamingImageAsset> imageAsset = BuildTestImage(AZ::RHI::Format::R8_UNORM);
auto streamingImageAsset = imageAsset.Get();
EXPECT_NE(streamingImageAsset, nullptr);
// Validate retrieving one pixel at a time
auto size = streamingImageAsset->GetImageDescriptor().m_size;
for (uint32_t y = 0; y < size.m_height; ++y)
{
for (uint32_t x = 0; x < size.m_width; ++x)
{
auto pixelDataValue = RPI::GetSubImagePixelValue<float>(imageAsset, x, y);
auto pixelExpectedValue = static_cast<uint8_t>(y * size.m_width + x) / static_cast<float>(std::numeric_limits<AZ::u8>::max());
EXPECT_NEAR(pixelDataValue, pixelExpectedValue, Constants::Tolerance);
}
}
// Validate retrieving a region of pixels
AZStd::vector<float> pixelValues(size.m_width * size.m_height);
auto topLeft = AZStd::make_pair<uint32_t, uint32_t>(0, 0);
auto bottomRight = AZStd::make_pair<uint32_t, uint32_t>(size.m_width, size.m_height);
RPI::GetSubImagePixelValues(imageAsset, topLeft, bottomRight, pixelValues);
for (uint32_t index = 0; index < pixelValues.size(); ++index)
{
auto pixelDataValue = pixelValues[index];
auto pixelExpectedValue = static_cast<uint8_t>(index) / static_cast<float>(std::numeric_limits<AZ::u8>::max());
EXPECT_NEAR(pixelDataValue, pixelExpectedValue, Constants::Tolerance);
}
}
}