android-post-json

android-post-json
master
hmkcode 12 years ago
parent a5ebe43cd8
commit c18813a3e8

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.hmkcode.android"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="17" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.hmkcode.android.MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvIsConnected"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:background="#FF0000"
android:textColor="#FFF"
android:textSize="18dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
android:text="is connected?" />
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvName"
android:layout_width="50dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Name"
android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/etName"/>
<EditText
android:id="@+id/etName"
android:layout_width="150dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/tvName"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvCountry"
android:layout_width="50dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/tvName"
android:text="Country"
android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/etCountry"/>
<EditText
android:id="@+id/etCountry"
android:layout_width="150dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/tvCountry"
android:layout_below="@+id/etName"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvTwitter"
android:layout_width="50dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/tvCountry"
android:text="Twitter"
android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/etTwitter"/>
<EditText
android:id="@+id/etTwitter"
android:layout_width="150dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/tvTwitter"
android:layout_below="@+id/etCountry"/>
</RelativeLayout>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnPost"
android:layout_width="200dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:text="POST"/>
</LinearLayout>

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<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<item
android:id="@+id/action_settings"
android:orderInCategory="100"
android:showAsAction="never"
android:title="@string/action_settings"/>
</menu>

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<resources>
<!-- Default screen margins, per the Android Design guidelines. -->
<dimen name="activity_horizontal_margin">16dp</dimen>
<dimen name="activity_vertical_margin">16dp</dimen>
</resources>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<string name="app_name">POST JSON</string>
<string name="action_settings">Settings</string>
<string name="hello_world">Hello world!</string>
</resources>

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<resources>
<!--
Base application theme, dependent on API level. This theme is replaced
by AppBaseTheme from res/values-vXX/styles.xml on newer devices.
-->
<style name="AppBaseTheme" parent="android:Theme.Light">
<!--
Theme customizations available in newer API levels can go in
res/values-vXX/styles.xml, while customizations related to
backward-compatibility can go here.
-->
</style>
<!-- Application theme. -->
<style name="AppTheme" parent="AppBaseTheme">
<!-- All customizations that are NOT specific to a particular API-level can go here. -->
</style>
</resources>

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package com.hmkcode.android;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.app.Activity;
import com.hmkcode.android.vo.Person;
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
TextView tvIsConnected;
EditText etName,etCountry,etTwitter;
Button btnPost;
Person person;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// get reference to the views
tvIsConnected = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tvIsConnected);
etName = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etName);
etCountry = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etCountry);
etTwitter = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etTwitter);
btnPost = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnPost);
// check if you are connected or not
if(isConnected()){
tvIsConnected.setBackgroundColor(0xFF00CC00);
tvIsConnected.setText("You are conncted");
}
else{
tvIsConnected.setText("You are NOT conncted");
}
// add click listener to Button "POST"
btnPost.setOnClickListener(this);
}
public static String POST(String url, Person person){
InputStream inputStream = null;
String result = "";
try {
// 1. create HttpClient
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
// 2. make POST request to the given URL
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
String json = "";
// 3. build jsonObject
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
jsonObject.accumulate("name", person.getName());
jsonObject.accumulate("country", person.getCountry());
jsonObject.accumulate("twitter", person.getTwitter());
// 4. convert JSONObject to JSON to String
json = jsonObject.toString();
// ** Alternative way to convert Person object to JSON string usin Jackson Lib
// ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
// json = mapper.writeValueAsString(person);
// 5. set json to StringEntity
StringEntity se = new StringEntity(json);
// 6. set httpPost Entity
httpPost.setEntity(se);
// 7. Set some headers to inform server about the type of the content
httpPost.setHeader("Accept", "application/json");
httpPost.setHeader("Content-type", "application/json");
// 8. Execute POST request to the given URL
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpclient.execute(httpPost);
// 9. receive response as inputStream
inputStream = httpResponse.getEntity().getContent();
// 10. convert inputstream to string
if(inputStream != null)
result = convertInputStreamToString(inputStream);
else
result = "Did not work!";
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.d("InputStream", e.getLocalizedMessage());
}
// 11. return result
return result;
}
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
switch(view.getId()){
case R.id.btnPost:
if(!validate())
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Enter some data!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
// call AsynTask to perform network operation on separate thread
new HttpAsyncTask().execute("http://hmkcode.appspot.com/jsonservlet");
break;
}
}
public boolean isConnected(){
ConnectivityManager connMgr = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Activity.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo networkInfo = connMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo();
if (networkInfo != null && networkInfo.isConnected())
return true;
else
return false;
}
private class HttpAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> {
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... urls) {
person = new Person();
person.setName(etName.getText().toString());
person.setCountry(etCountry.getText().toString());
person.setTwitter(etTwitter.getText().toString());
return POST(urls[0],person);
}
// onPostExecute displays the results of the AsyncTask.
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Data Sent!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
private boolean validate(){
if(etName.getText().toString().trim().equals(""))
return false;
else if(etCountry.getText().toString().trim().equals(""))
return false;
else if(etTwitter.getText().toString().trim().equals(""))
return false;
else
return true;
}
private static String convertInputStreamToString(InputStream inputStream) throws IOException{
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
String line = "";
String result = "";
while((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null)
result += line;
inputStream.close();
return result;
}
}

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package com.hmkcode.android.vo;
public class Person {
private String name;
private String country;
private String twitter;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getCountry() {
return country;
}
public void setCountry(String country) {
this.country = country;
}
public String getTwitter() {
return twitter;
}
public void setTwitter(String twitter) {
this.twitter = twitter;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Person [name=" + name + ", country=" + country + ", twitter="
+ twitter + "]";
}
}
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