android sqlite
android sqlite
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package com.hmkcode.android.sqlite;
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import java.util.LinkedList;
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import java.util.List;
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import com.hmkcode.android.model.Book;
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import android.content.ContentValues;
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import android.content.Context;
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import android.database.Cursor;
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import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
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import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
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import android.util.Log;
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public class MySQLiteHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
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// Database Version
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private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
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// Database Name
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private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "BookDB";
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public MySQLiteHelper(Context context) {
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super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
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}
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@Override
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public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
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// SQL statement to create book table
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String CREATE_BOOK_TABLE = "CREATE TABLE books ( " +
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"id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " +
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"title TEXT, "+
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"author TEXT )";
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// create books table
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db.execSQL(CREATE_BOOK_TABLE);
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}
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@Override
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public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
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// Drop older books table if existed
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db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS books");
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// create fresh books table
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this.onCreate(db);
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}
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* CRUD operations (create "add", read "get", update, delete) book + get all books + delete all books
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*/
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// Books table name
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private static final String TABLE_BOOKS = "books";
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// Books Table Columns names
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private static final String KEY_ID = "id";
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private static final String KEY_TITLE = "title";
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private static final String KEY_AUTHOR = "author";
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private static final String[] COLUMNS = {KEY_ID,KEY_TITLE,KEY_AUTHOR};
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public void addBook(Book book){
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Log.d("addBook", book.toString());
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// 1. get reference to writable DB
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SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
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// 2. create ContentValues to add key "column"/value
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ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
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values.put(KEY_TITLE, book.getTitle()); // get title
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values.put(KEY_AUTHOR, book.getAuthor()); // get author
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// 3. insert
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db.insert(TABLE_BOOKS, // table
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null, //nullColumnHack
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values); // key/value -> keys = column names/ values = column values
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// 4. close
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db.close();
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}
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public Book getBook(int id){
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// 1. get reference to readable DB
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SQLiteDatabase db = this.getReadableDatabase();
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// 2. build query
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Cursor cursor =
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db.query(TABLE_BOOKS, // a. table
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COLUMNS, // b. column names
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" id = ?", // c. selections
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new String[] { String.valueOf(id) }, // d. selections args
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null, // e. group by
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null, // f. having
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null, // g. order by
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null); // h. limit
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// 3. if we got results get the first one
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if (cursor != null)
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cursor.moveToFirst();
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// 4. build book object
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Book book = new Book();
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book.setId(Integer.parseInt(cursor.getString(0)));
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book.setTitle(cursor.getString(1));
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book.setAuthor(cursor.getString(2));
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Log.d("getBook("+id+")", book.toString());
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// 5. return book
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return book;
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}
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// Get All Books
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public List<Book> getAllBooks() {
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List<Book> books = new LinkedList<Book>();
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// 1. build the query
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String query = "SELECT * FROM " + TABLE_BOOKS;
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// 2. get reference to writable DB
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SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
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Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(query, null);
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// 3. go over each row, build book and add it to list
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Book book = null;
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if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
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do {
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book = new Book();
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book.setId(Integer.parseInt(cursor.getString(0)));
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book.setTitle(cursor.getString(1));
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book.setAuthor(cursor.getString(2));
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// Add book to books
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books.add(book);
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} while (cursor.moveToNext());
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}
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Log.d("getAllBooks()", books.toString());
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// return books
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return books;
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}
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// Updating single book
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public int updateBook(Book book) {
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// 1. get reference to writable DB
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SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
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// 2. create ContentValues to add key "column"/value
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ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
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values.put("title", book.getTitle()); // get title
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values.put("author", book.getAuthor()); // get author
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// 3. updating row
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int i = db.update(TABLE_BOOKS, //table
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values, // column/value
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KEY_ID+" = ?", // selections
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new String[] { String.valueOf(book.getId()) }); //selection args
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// 4. close
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db.close();
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return i;
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}
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// Deleting single book
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public void deleteBook(Book book) {
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// 1. get reference to writable DB
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SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
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// 2. delete
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db.delete(TABLE_BOOKS,
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KEY_ID+" = ?",
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new String[] { String.valueOf(book.getId()) });
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// 3. close
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db.close();
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Log.d("deleteBook", book.toString());
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}
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}
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